In Canada, who has complete control over real property?

In Canada, real property is primarily under the jurisdiction of the provincial government, which has the authority to control land use, zoning, and property laws. This means that each province has the power to regulate how land is used and what can be built on it, among other things.

The concept of "the crown" refers to the monarch's representation in Canada, which is the legal authority behind the provinces and federal government. In a legal context, all land is technically owned by the crown; this means that individuals have rights to use and control property, but they do so under the overarching authority of the crown.

When individuals own land, they hold what is known as "title," which grants them certain rights, but those rights are granted by the crown. Therefore, ultimate ownership lies with the crown, even though individuals may exercise control over their specific properties through ownership. This structure ensures that the crown retains authority over land and property matters nationally and regionally.

Among the choices provided, "the crown" is determined to be the entity with ultimate authority over real property in Canada, which reflects the legal and historical framework governing land ownership in the country. Individual owners do have significant rights associated with their property, but these are legally framed within the