Where does the Evidence Act primarily apply?

The Evidence Act primarily applies to civil trials within the provincial government because it sets out the rules and principles that govern the admission, use, and presentation of evidence in these types of cases. In Ontario, the Evidence Act is designed to ensure that evidence is handled fairly and consistently, which helps to maintain the integrity of the judicial process in civil litigation.

This application is particularly significant in provincial courts, where many civil disputes are adjudicated, ensuring that all parties have a clear understanding of what constitutes admissible evidence and how it should be weighed. The Act does not extend to criminal matters on a federal level, nor does it apply to judicial review processes, which have their own legal frameworks for addressing evidence. By focusing specifically on civil trials within the province, the Evidence Act reinforces the principles of justice and due process in Ontario's legal system.